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如何預(yù)防混凝土攪拌機(jī)汽缸破裂

來(lái)源:http://www.wishnailspa.com/日期:2022-08-15

概述:混凝土攪拌機(jī)汽缸是與活塞構(gòu)成工作容積的部件,氣缸的作用是將壓縮空氣的壓力能轉(zhuǎn)換為機(jī)械能,驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)作直線往復(fù)運(yùn)動(dòng)、擺動(dòng)和旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)。那
混凝土攪拌機(jī)汽缸是與活塞構(gòu)成工作容積的部件,氣缸的作用是將壓縮空氣的壓力能轉(zhuǎn)換為機(jī)械能,驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)作直線往復(fù)運(yùn)動(dòng)、擺動(dòng)和旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)。那么,如何預(yù)防混凝土攪拌機(jī)汽缸破裂呢?下面為大家介紹下:
The cylinder of the concrete mixer is a component that forms a working volume with the piston. The function of the cylinder is to convert the pressure energy of the compressed air into mechanical energy, and the driving mechanism performs linear reciprocating, swinging and rotating motions. So, how to prevent the concrete mixer cylinder from cracking? Here is an introduction:
導(dǎo)致混凝土攪拌機(jī)氣缸破裂的因素很多,要預(yù)防氣缸破裂,應(yīng)該做到:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)溫度過(guò)高時(shí),須等發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)溫度降低后,再加水發(fā)動(dòng);不得先啟動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī),后加冷.卻水,以免使氣缸崩裂;在嚴(yán)寒條件下車,須放凈冷.卻水,啟動(dòng)車時(shí)加熱水啟動(dòng);冬季停車若時(shí)間較長(zhǎng),又不能放水時(shí),可間歇發(fā)動(dòng)車輛,保持發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)有一定溫度而不致于結(jié)冰,不得用噴燈或明火直接烤車,同時(shí)使用的冷.卻水要潔凈。
There are many factors that cause the cylinder rupture of concrete mixer. To prevent the cylinder rupture, it should be done as follows: when the engine temperature is too high, the engine must be started with water after the engine temperature is reduced; It is not allowed to start the engine first and then add cold water to avoid cylinder cracking; When you get off in severe cold, you must let it cool Cooling water, heating water when starting the car; If the parking time in winter is long and the water cannot be drained, the vehicle can be started intermittently to keep the engine at a certain temperature without freezing. It is not allowed to directly bake the vehicle with blowtorch or open fire. Meanwhile, the cold and cold water used should be clean.
混凝土攪拌機(jī)如果氣缸套出現(xiàn)破損,發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)在進(jìn)氣行程時(shí)會(huì)吸入冷.卻液,而在壓縮行程和做功行程時(shí)高壓氣體又會(huì)從破損處進(jìn)入冷.卻水道。無(wú)論出現(xiàn)哪一種情況,都將妨礙可燃混合氣的形成和燃燒,甚使發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)不正常工作,將嚴(yán)重影響發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的使用壽命。
If the cylinder liner of the concrete mixer is damaged, the engine will absorb cold cooling liquid during the intake stroke, and high-pressure gas will enter the cold from the damaged place during the compression stroke and the work stroke But it's a waterway. No matter what happens, it will hinder the formation and combustion of the fuel mixture, even make the engine work abnormally, and seriously affect the service life of the engine.
混凝土攪拌機(jī)
此外該攪拌機(jī)其他易損部件的事項(xiàng)也要多加注意,比如:
In addition, pay more attention to other vulnerable parts of the mixer, such as:
1、各傳動(dòng)齒輪、減速箱、鏈條等是否按規(guī)定加足潤(rùn)滑油;
1. Whether the transmission gears, reduction boxes, chains, etc. are fully lubricated as required;
2、攪拌筒運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)平穩(wěn),襯板、葉片、沒有松動(dòng)現(xiàn)象
2. The mixing drum operates stably, and the lining plate and blade are not loose
3、傳動(dòng)部分聲音是否正常,減速箱、軸承是否有發(fā)熱或漏油現(xiàn)象;
3. Whether the sound of the transmission part is normal, and whether the reducer and bearing have heat or oil leakage;
4、傳送帶松緊度是否合適,傳動(dòng)鏈條中部下沉不得大于20mm;
4. Whether the tightness of the conveyor belt is appropriate, and the sinking of the middle of the drive chain shall not be greater than 20mm;
5、鋼絲繩有無(wú)較大磨損,連接是否牢固;
5. Whether the steel wire rope is greatly worn and whether the connection is firm;
6、制動(dòng)器和離合器性能是否良好,制動(dòng)片是否磨損嚴(yán)重,需不需要更換。
6. Whether the brake and clutch are in good performance, whether the brake pads are seriously worn, and whether they need to be replaced.
日常維護(hù)工作如下:
Routine maintenance work is as follows:
1、按照規(guī)定在每一次主機(jī)啟動(dòng)時(shí)給攪拌機(jī)軸端密封定時(shí)加油,以保證油封結(jié)構(gòu)長(zhǎng)期正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);
1. According to the regulations, the shaft end seal of the mixer shall be regularly oiled at each start of the main engine to ensure the long-term normal operation of the oil seal structure;
2、檢查其他的加油點(diǎn)如各轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)、轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)輪和軌道等是否需要加油。
2. Check whether other oil filling points, such as rotating wheels and rails, need to be filled.
3、檢查易損部件,如襯板、葉片、攪拌臂等,及時(shí)調(diào)整或更換。
3. Check vulnerable parts, such as lining plate, blade and mixing arm, and adjust or replace them in time.
定期做好混凝土攪拌機(jī)的養(yǎng)護(hù)工作,才能保證機(jī)械設(shè)備的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),提高生產(chǎn)效率并減少生產(chǎn)故障的產(chǎn)生。好了本期有關(guān)于攪拌機(jī)的一些內(nèi)容就到這里了如果還有什么想要了解的隨時(shí)在我們網(wǎng)站http://www.wishnailspa.com上留言,給您好的解答。
Regular maintenance of concrete mixer can ensure efficient operation of mechanical equipment, improve production efficiency and reduce production failure. OK, that's all for the mixer in this issue. If you want to know more, please feel free to visit our website http://www.wishnailspa.com Leave a message and give your answers.

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