提高混凝土攪拌機的工程工作效率方法
來源:http://www.wishnailspa.com/日期:2022-08-08
根據(jù)工程使用要求來選擇合適的機器,正確使用攪拌機,才能更好提高工作效率。提高混凝土攪拌機的工程工作效率的方法是怎樣的呢?下面小編就來為您簡單講解相關(guān)的內(nèi)容吧。
The work efficiency can be better improved by selecting appropriate machines according to the requirements of the project and using the mixer correctly. How to improve the work efficiency of concrete mixer? Let's briefly explain the relevant contents for you.
選擇混凝土攪拌機的選擇主要有3種即按工程量和工期要求選擇、按設(shè)計的混凝土種類選擇、按混凝土的組成特性和稠度方面選擇。
There are three main choices for selecting concrete mixers, i.e. according to the quantities and construction period requirements, according to the designed concrete types, and according to the composition characteristics and consistency of concrete.
按工程量和工期要求選擇?;炷凉こ塘看笄夜て陂L時,宜選用中型或大型固定式混凝土攪拌機或攪拌站。如混凝土工程量小且工期短時,宜選用中小型移動式攪拌機。
It shall be selected according to the requirements of quantities and construction period. In case of large quantities of concrete and long construction period, medium-sized or large-scale fixed concrete mixer or mixing station should be selected. If the concrete works are small and the construction period is short, small and medium-sized mobile mixers should be selected.
按設(shè)計的混凝土種類選擇。攪拌混凝土為塑性或半塑式時,宜選用自落式攪拌機。它結(jié)構(gòu)簡單,維修方便,相對于強制式來說,攪拌效果稍差些。如攪拌混凝土為高強度、干硬性或為輕質(zhì)混凝土?xí)r,宜選用強制式攪拌機。它結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,維修保養(yǎng)要求高,但攪拌效果好,效率高。
Select according to the designed concrete type. When the mixed concrete is plastic or semi plastic, the self falling mixer should be selected. It has simple structure and convenient maintenance. Compared with the forced type, the mixing effect is slightly worse. If the mixed concrete is high-strength, dry hard or light concrete, the forced mixer should be selected. It has complex structure and high maintenance requirements, but it has good mixing effect and high efficiency.
按混凝土的組成特性和稠度方面選擇。如攪拌混凝土稠度小且骨料粒度大時,宜選用容量較大的自落式攪拌機。如攪拌稠度大而骨料粒度大的混凝土?xí)r,宜選用攪拌筒轉(zhuǎn)速較快的攪拌機。如稠度大而骨料粒度小或主要應(yīng)用于輕骨料的攪拌中,宜選用強制式攪拌機。一般高強度等級的、對混凝土的狀態(tài)要求高的、用量大的、都需要用強制式攪拌機。
According to the composition characteristics and consistency of concrete. If the consistency of the mixed concrete is small and the aggregate size is large, the self falling mixer with large capacity should be selected. For example, when mixing concrete with large consistency and large aggregate size, it is advisable to select a mixer with a high speed of mixing drum. If the consistency is large and the aggregate size is small, or it is mainly used in the mixing of light aggregate, the forced mixer should be selected. Generally, the high-strength grade, high requirements on the state of concrete and large amount of concrete need to use a forced mixer.
保養(yǎng)
混凝土攪拌機機體的清潔,機體上的污物和障礙物。檢查各潤滑處的油料及電路和控制設(shè)備,并按要求加注潤滑油。每班工作前,在攪拌桶內(nèi)加水空轉(zhuǎn)1到2分鐘,同時檢查離合器和制動裝置工作的可靠性?;炷翑嚢铏C運轉(zhuǎn)過程中,應(yīng)隨時檢聽電動機,減速器,傳動齒輪的噪聲是否正常,溫升是否過高。每班工作結(jié)束后,應(yīng)認真清洗混凝土攪拌機。
Keep the concrete mixer body clean and remove the dirt and obstacles on the body. Check the oil, circuit and control equipment at each lubricating place, and fill lubricating oil as required. Before each shift, add water to the mixing drum and idle for 1 to 2 minutes. Meanwhile, check the reliability of the clutch and brake device. During the operation of concrete mixer, check whether the noise of motor, reducer and transmission gear is normal and whether the temperature rise is too high. After the end of each shift, the concrete mixer shall be carefully cleaned.
此外操作人員要嚴格按照章程進行操作。工作前應(yīng)檢查離合器和制動器是否靈活可靠,鋼絲繩有否斷絲損壞,防護裝置是否齊全可靠,并進行試運轉(zhuǎn);如攪拌筒轉(zhuǎn)動平穩(wěn)、不跳動、不跑偏、料斗上下和出料門轉(zhuǎn)動靈活、料斗下凸輪機構(gòu)正常,方可進行工作。
In addition, the operators shall operate in strict accordance with the safety regulations. Before work, check whether the clutch and brake are flexible and reliable, whether the wire rope is broken or damaged, and whether the protective device is complete and reliable, and conduct test run; If the mixing drum rotates smoothly, does not jump, does not deviate, the hopper up and down and the discharge door rotate flexibly, and the cam mechanism under the hopper is normal, it can work.
The problem of how to improve the work efficiency of concrete mixer has been explained. As your reference content, we can use it for reference. Of course, we need to analyze the efficiency improvement according to the actual situation of your mixer. For more information, please visit our website http://www.wishnailspa.com Consult.